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This function is similar to partial averaging in that the complex conjugate relationship between the both halves of k-space is used to shorten the echo time in an imaging sequence.

See Partial Echo.
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Fractional Echo
 
Fractional echo (also called asymmetric or partial echo) is used to shorten the echo time in a sequence, by acquiring partial echoes in the frequency direction. The reduction of echo time is possible because if the first part of the echo is not received, the dephasing lobe of the frequency encoding gradient is not to be on for quite as long, and this saves time.

See also Partial Fourier Technique, Read Conjugate Symmetry, Single Side View and acronyms for 'fractional echo' from different manufacturers.
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Partial Echo
 
(PE) The partial echo technique (also called fractional echo) is used to shorten the minimum echo time. By the acquisition of only a part of k-space data this technique benefits (like all partial Fourier techniques) from the complex conjugate symmetry between the k-space halves (this is called Hermitian symmetry).
The dephasing gradient in the frequency direction is reduced, and the duration of the readout gradient and the data acquisition window are shortened. Partial echo gives a better SNR at a given TE when a smaller FOV or thinner slices are selected, allows a longer sampling time, and a larger water fat shift (WFS, see also bandwidth) due to a lower gradient amplitude. The resolution is not affected. This is often used in gradient echo sequences (e.g. FLASH, Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Angiography) to reduce the echo time and yields a lower gradient moment. The disadvantage of using a partial echo can be a lower SNR, although this may be partly offset by the reduced echo time.
Also called Fractional Echo, Read Conjugate Symmetry, Single Side View.

See also Partial Fourier Technique and acronyms for 'partial echo' from different manufacturers.
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