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'Mode'
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Austin Hwang

Tue. 27 Mar.12,
18:30

[Start of:
'PET 2 compartment model derivation help'
0 Reply]


 
  Category: 
Basics and Physics

 
PET 2 compartment model derivation help
For irreversible model

PET(t) = C1(t) + C2(t)
dC1(t)/dt = k1Cp(t) - (k2+k3)C1(t)
dC2(t)/dt = k3C1(t)

how to solve these differential equations in detail using Laplace transform step by step?
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Angela Hoskinson

Thu. 22 Jan.09,
03:19

[Start of:
'Gradient modes'
1 Reply]


 
  Category: 
Applications and Examinations

 
Gradient modes
Does changing the gradient mode from "fast" to "whisper" have an effect on the image quality? I just did a PD FS on a knee and compared two sequences that were exactly the same except for one was "fast" and the other was "whisper", which also changed the TR and TE very slightly (TR from 1970 - 2100 and TE from 29 - 31). The whisper sequence was noticeably lower quality and I can't figure out why.
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Kimberly Simpson

Thu. 3 Aug.17,
15:23

[Start of:
'Looking to purchase MRI machine for orthopedic practice'
0 Reply]


 
  Category: 
General

 
Looking to purchase MRI machine for orthopedic practice
Which MRI manufacturer and model is most suitable for usage in an orthopedic practice?
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Math G

Fri. 30 Jun.17,
21:02

[Reply (10 of 12) to:
'90 excitation pulse vs 180 inversion pulse'
started by: 'Bjorn Redfors'
on Sat. 27 Jun.09]


 
  Category: 
Basics and Physics

 
90 excitation pulse vs 180 inversion pulse
I will try an answer to this rather old tread, in case someone stumble upon this like me.

The phenomenon of "coherence" that produce transverse magnetization after a 90 RF pulse cannot be answered by classical mechanics, or any simple model that represents individual protons as precessing magnets in either the parallel/antiparallel direction with regards to the MRI magnetic field.

Rather, it is a phenomenon related to quantum mechanics and the effect of a RF field on a interacting group of particles with spins (not necessarily oriented as parallel/antiparallel, I might add, even under the effect of a magnetic field).

The simplest depiction, as I understand, would be to imagine a group of spins as literally rotating as a whole under the effect of the RF. After a certain time (corresponding to a 90 degree pulse), the net magnetization that was oriented parallel to the MRI magnetic field, is now oriented in the transverse plane, causing transverse magnetization and signal. If you further apply RF, the system will continue to rotate, shifting gradually toward an antiparralel orientation, losing transverse magnetization in the process.

Hope its clearer!
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Desiree Dupuy

Sat. 3 Dec.16,
22:14

[Reply (2 of 3) to:
'Muscle shading in 3T Images'
started by: 'Travis Conley'
on Thu. 21 Oct.10]


 
  Category: 
Applications and Examinations

 
Muscle shading in 3T Images
Try running a B1 Map followed by Calibration. Set RF Drive mode to Optimized. This is supposed to optimize for your Patient. Supposed to reduce dielectric effect/shading for Lumbar and Abdomen.
You can find under GE Additional Abdomen Sequences.

Or you can run Ideal with Dixon technique. Turn on IN phase will give you T1 FS & IN Phase is you plane T1. I believe this takes care of the artifact.
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